Sci-Hub is a shadow library website that provides free access to millions of research papers and books, without regard to copyright, by bypassing publishers' paywalls in various ways. Sci-Hub was founded by Alexandra Elbakyan in in Kazakhstan in response to the high cost of research papers behind paywalls. The site is extensively used worldwide. In September , the site's Owner: Alexandra Elbakyan You can see the online library: blogger.com contains millions of free ebooks and papers and you would be able to download each of them. One of the best and biggest free library Essaybot is a % free professional essay writing service powered by AI. We offer essay formats for Argumentative Essay, Expository Essay, Narrative Essay, ITELS & TOEFL Essay and many more. Provide academic inspiration and paragraphs to help you in writing essays and finding citations. Finish your essay in 30 minutes!
7 Sites to Download Research Papers for Free -
Sci-Hub is a shadow library website that provides free access to millions of research papers and books, without regard to copyright[3] free research paper websites bypassing publishers' paywalls in various ways.
The site is extensively used worldwide. Sci-Hub and Elbakyan were sued twice for copyright infringement in the United States in andand lost both cases by defaultleading to loss of some of its Internet domain names. Sci-Hub has been lauded by some in the scientificacademic, and publishing communities [8] [9] for providing access to knowledge generated by the scientific community, often from some share of public funding. Sci-Hub was created by Alexandra Free research paper websiteswho was born in Kazakhstan in free research paper websites She then became interested in transhumanism and after attending a transhumanism conference in the United States, Elbakyan spent her remaining time in the country doing a research internship at Georgia Institute of Technology.
Sci-Hub has cycled through domain names, some of which have been blocked by domain registry operators. io[3] then. ccand. onion Tor Hidden Service. On 8 JanuaryTwitter suspended Sci-Hub's account citing "counterfeit content". InElsevier filed a lawsuit against Sci-Hub, in Elsevier et al.
Sci-Hub et al, free research paper websites. At the time the website was hosted in St. PetersburgRussia, where judgments made by American courts were not enforceable, [26] and Sci-Hub did not defend the lawsuit. org domain. In andthe White House Office of the US Trade Representative named Sci-Hub as one of the most flagrant " notorious market " sites in the world.
In DecemberThe Washington Post reported that the US Justice Department was investigating whether Sci-Hub founder Alexandra Elbakyan had links with Russian intelligence, free research paper websites, in part due to the assumption that tacit approval or assistance of the Russian Government is required for an operation of the scale of Sci-Hub.
In OctoberSwedish ISPs were forced to block access to Sci-Hub after a court case brought by Elsevier; Bahnhofa large Swedish ISP, in return soft-blocked the Elsevier website. In Novemberfree research paper websites, Russia's Federal Service for Supervision of Communications, Information Technology and Mass Media blocked Sci-Hub and its mirror websites after a Moscow City Court ruling to comply with Elsevier's and Springer Nature 's complaints regarding intellectual property infringement.
On 7 Marchfollowing a complaint by Elsevier and Springer Nature, a French court ordered French ISPs to block free research paper websites to Sci-Hub and Library Genesis.
Following the lawsuit by Elsevier in March in France, Elsevier, Springerfree research paper websites, John Wileyand Cambridge University Press filed a complaint against ProximusVOOBrutélé and Telenet to block access to Sci-Hub and LibGen. The European Commission included Sci-Hub in its "Piracy Watch List". Free research paper websites DecemberElsevier, free research paper websites, Wiley and the American Chemical Society filed a copyright infringement lawsuit against Sci-Hub and Library Genesis in the Delhi High Court, free research paper websites.
The high court restricted the sites from uploading, publishing or making any article available until 6 January In February Elsevier and Springer Nature obtained an injunction on TalkTalk to block the sci-hub. se domain as a result of a ruling handed down by a UK court. The site's operation is financed by user donations. Over the years, various URL addresses and direct IP addresses have been used for Sci-Hub, as dozens of domain names have been confiscated by various legal authorities.
Sci-Hub obtains paywalled articles using leaked credentials. These include more than institutions in the US, more than 30 in Canada, 39 in the UK and more than 10 in Sweden. The universities in the UK include Cambridge, Oxford, Imperial and King's College, London. Users can access works from all sources with a unified interface, by entering the DOI in the search bar on the main page or in the Sci-Hub URL like some academic link resolversor by appending the Sci-Hub domain to the domain of a publisher's URL like some academic proxies.
If free research paper websites paper is in the repository already, the request is served immediately. If the paper is not already in the repository, a wait screen appears while the site presents someone else's credentials on behalf of the user to a series of proxies until it finds one that has access to the paper, which is then presented to the user and stored in the repository.
Until the end ofSci-Hub relied on LibGen as storage: papers requested by users were requested from LibGen and served from there if available, free research paper websites, otherwise they were fetched by other means and then stored on LibGen. SinceSci-Hub uses its own storage [3] for the same purpose. In Februarythe website claimed to serve overrequests per day [4] —an increase from an average of 80, per day before the "sci-hub.
org" domain was blocked in In earlydata released by Elbakyan showed usage in developed countries was high, with a large proportion of the downloads coming from the US and countries within the European Union. A study of As of 27 July free research paper websites, Sci-Hub website self-reported that the cumulative number of downloads from the database exceeded one billion, that the average number of downloads per day is — thousand, and that the database continues its expansion into the pre-digital age, particularly into journal articles published prior to Among achievements inSci-Hub reports the publication of about 15, letters by Charles Darwinmost of which were not available for free, despite the fact that their copyrights expired over years ago.
Sci-Hub also states that they are developing a free search engine that would allow keyword search of the full pdf texts in its database. Elbakian also reported plans to allow access to Supplemental Information of journal articles in addition to the main texts, which are already available.
In the context of the big deal cancellations by several library systems in the world, inthe wide usage of Sci-Hub was credited as one of the factors which reduced the apparent value of the subscriptions to toll access resources.
In Junea study found that articles downloaded from Sci-Hub were cited 1. methods and conclusions are disputed by Phil Davis in a Scholarly Kitchen article. Sci-Hub effectively does academic archiving outside the bounds of contemporary copyright lawand, unlike Web archiving initiatives such as the Internet Archivealso provides access to academic works that do not have an open access license.
In response to the COVID pandemica group of online archivists have used Sci-Hub to create an archive of over articles about coronaviruses, free research paper websites. They admit that making the archive openly accessible is illegal, but consider it a moral imperative.
Sci-Hub's interface is perceived by users as providing a superior user experience and convenience compared to the typical interfaces available to users who have access to a paid subscription. Sci-Hub has been lauded as having "changed how we access knowledge". Support for open-access science publishing extends beyond Sci-Hub; Plan S is an initiative launched by Science Europe on 4 September The plan requires scientists and researchers who benefit from state-funded research organisations and institutions to publish their work in open repositories or in journals that are available to all by Scientists in some European countries began negotiations with Elsevier and other academic publishers on introducing national open access.
Publishers have been very critical of Sci-Hub, going so far as to claim that it is undermining more widely accepted open-access initiatives, [62] and that it ignores how publishers "work hard" to make access for third-world nations easier.
However, even prominent western institutions such as Harvard and Cornell have had to cut down their access to publications due to ever-increasing subscription costs, [82] potentially causing some of the highest use of Sci-Hub to be in American cities with well-known universities this may however be down to the convenience of the free research paper websites rather than a lack of access. For her actions in creating Sci-Hub, Elbakyan has been called a hero and "spiritual successor to Aaron Swartz " who in downloaded millions of academic articles from JSTOR.
In Augustthe Association of American Publishers sent a letter to Gabriel J. Gardner, a researcher at California State University who has written papers on Sci-Hub and similar sites. The letter asked Gardner to stop promoting the site, which he had discussed at a session of a meeting of the American Library Association.
In DecemberNature Publishing Group named Alexandra Elbakyan as one of the ten people who most mattered in science in Ina species of parasitoid wasps discovered by Russian and Mexican entomologists was named after Elbakyan Idiogramma elbakyanae. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Redirected from Sci-hub. This is the latest accepted revisionreviewed on 23 April Scientific research paper file sharing website.
See also: Copyright infringement § Legality of downloading. Library Genesis Library. nu Open access ResearchGate The Pirate Bay Unpaywall ICanHazPDF Guerilla Open Access Manifesto.
org was one of the first ones. Retrieved 11 July ICANN WHOIS, free research paper websites. Archived from the original on 9 March Retrieved 28 August doi : ISSN X.
PMC PMID Archived from the original on 3 December Retrieved 30 April Archived from the original on 21 October Retrieved 22 October Science AAAS. Archived from the original on 23 November Retrieved 7 November And they're free".
The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 14 April Retrieved 12 December Bibcode : Natur. Archived from the original on 11 January Retrieved 29 August and McLaughlin, free research paper websites, Stephen R. and Asher, free research paper websites, Andrew D.
ACRLBaltimore, Maryland. Archived from the original on 28 January Retrieved 28 April
Finding online sources for your research paper
, time: 10:22Top Best Websites to Find Academic Journals, Articles & Books - Quertime
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