Guidelines for Summary Writing. For an effective and proper summary business writing, you need to follow certain blogger.com are a few that you might find helpful. 1. Limit your sentences. A summary is a short recall or restatement (formats such as statements in pdf) of what was discussed in the whole discourse. Therefore, you should not make it longer than six sentences · In a quick free write, describe the academic journey of the article, listing the steps taken from starting point to concluding results, describing methodology and the form of the study blogger.com is no need to be too specific; that's what the actual summary 89%() How to Write a Summary With thanks to: Swales, John M. and Christine B. Feat. Academic Writing for Graduate Students, Essential Tasks and Skills. Ann Arbor: U Michigan P, Preparing to Write: To write a good summary it is important to thoroughly understand the
How to Write a Summary of an Article - Owlcation
Virginia has been a university English instructor for over 20 years. She specializes in helping people write essays faster and easier. A great summary is easy to read and explains all of the main points in the original. Important points to remember:. The aim of an article is to convey a certain idea or topic through the use of exposition and logic. In a summary, you want to identify the main idea of the article and put this information into your own words.
To do this, you must be willing to read the article several times. On the first reading, try to gain a general notion of what the article is trying to say, summary of an academic article example. Once you've done this write down your initial impression. This is most likely the thesis, or main idea, summary of an academic article example, of the article. Also, be sure to include the author's first and last name and the title of the article in your notation for later reference.
Example: In the article "Why Two Best Friends Doesn't Work," author Cassandra Grimes argues that most teenage girls can't get along in groups of more than two. When trying to identify the central idea, you should ask yourself, "Why was this essay written and published? Applying these methods of identification, let's take a look at the article "Bypass Cure" by James Johnson.
We can assume the subject of the article from the title. Upon further examination, it becomes clear that the author is arguing that new research suggests the best cure for diabetes is the surgical solution of a gastric bypass. Example: "Bypass Cure" by James Johnson records a recent discovery by researchers that people who have bypass surgery for weight control are also instantly cured of diabetes.
Since rising diabetic rates and obesity has become a worldwide concern, the article provides a startling but controversial potential solution. Think of the thesis of your summary as a caption on a picture. Example: In spite of having lost most of the season due to an injury, summary of an academic article example, Jim Johnson beat his own record and won the meet, qualifying him for the state finals. skeeze, Summary of an academic article example Public Domain via Pixaby.
At this point in the preparation process, you should read the article again, summary of an academic article example.
This time, read more carefully. Look specifically for the supporting arguments. Some tips on how to identify the important arguments of an article are listed below. In short, you want to boil the article down to its main, supporting arguments.
Let everything else fall away, and what you are left with is an argument or an opinion, and the arguments that support it. Here are several ways to do this correctly:. As John Wood vividly elucidates in his ironic story "Cats Don't Dance" Combine the thesis of the article with the title and author into your first sentence of the summary.
Reference the following sentence as an example. In "Cats Don't Dance," John Wood explains that in spite of the fact that cats are popular pets who seem to like us, felines are not really good at any activities that require cooperation with someone else, whether that is dancing or sharing. If possible, your first sentence should summarize the article.
The rest of your summary should cover some of the central concepts used to support the thesis. Be sure to restate these ideas in your own words, and to make your summary as short and concise as possible. Condense sentences and leave out unimportant details and examples. Stick to the important points. When you refer to the author for the first time, you always use their full name. When you refer to the author after that, you always use their last name.
The following examples show how to use the author's name in an article summary after you have already introduced them. You don't need to use an author's title Dr. and Mrs, summary of an academic article example.
The sentences below show ways to do this. In "Global Warming isn't Real," Steven Collins, a professor at the University of Michigan, claims that New York Times critic Johann Bachman argues in "Global Warming is the Next Best Thing for the Earth" that If you are discussing the ideas of the author, you summary of an academic article example need to make it clear that you are reciting their ideas, not your own.
In writing your summary, you need to clearly state the name of the author and the name of the article, essay, book, or other source. The sentence below is a great example of how to do this. According to Mary Johnson in her essay, "Cats Make Good Pets," the feline domestic companion is far superior to the canine one.
You also need to continue to make it clear to the reader when you are talking about the author's ideas. To do this, use "author tags," which are either the last name of the author or a pronoun he or she to show you are still discussing that person's ideas.
Also, try to make use of different verbs and adverbs. Your choice of author tag verbs and adverbs can contribute to the way you analyze the article. Certain words will create a specific tone. See the tables for a selection of different word choices. If the article is long say, pages then your summary should be about four pages. If the article is shorter, your summary should be about one to two pages. Sometimes, an article summary can be less than one page. The length of a summary will also depend on the instructions you have been given.
If you are writing a summary for yourself, it's up to you how long or short it will be but remember, a summary is supposed to be a short regurgitation of the information outline in an article. If you are writing a summary for a class assignment, the length should be specified. In "My Favorite Shoe," Treyvon Jones explains that Nike shoes are the best brand of running shoe for serious track athletes.
Jones supports this view by pointing out that Nike shoes are more comfortable, last longer, and provide more cushioning for the feet. He notes that the statistics from sales and scientific evidence of how Nike shoes are better for the feet support his claim.
In addition, summary of an academic article example, Jones points out that most professional runners use Nike and he tells his own story of how he won the meter men's competition after switching to Nike shoes. Before you are officially done, summary of an academic article example, it is important to edit your work, summary of an academic article example.
The steps below explain the process of editing and revision. Answer: An abstract is basically a summary of a research article. To write a good summary in your field of science, it would help to look up several research articles and look at their abstracts. Use that as a model for your own summary. Answer: Summary of an academic article example your summary with a statement about what the author is trying to convince you to believe, do, or think. Answer: A summary should begin by stating the name of the author first and last and the title of the article, along with a single sentence describing the main idea of the whole article.
Here are some examples:. According to Tom Castaway in "Taking Your Management to the Next Level," effective management means clearly articulating your goals, supporting your employees and keeping the team on track.
In her usual humorous style, Sanda Cunningham offers support and advice to dog owners who feel out of control in "Taking Back the Leash: A Dog Owner's Guide to Freedom from Panic Attacks. Answer: "Skimming" means that you don't read every word. You look at the bold print in a chapter, summary of an academic article example first sentences of each paragraph and look over a page to see if there are important points. Skimming is like doing an overview. Skimming is easy if you are reading in your own language and often we do skimming when we are looking at a newspaper, or scrolling down our social media posts.
Summary of an academic article example, when you skim read, you are looking for the most interesting or most important things. When you find it, you might read a whole section, but you might also skip a lot that doesn't seem important. Answer: Your summary should reinforce the main point of the article, and should always be in your own words, just like the rest of your essay.
However, a summary should not add your own opinion. The response is your opinion, and the summary is just a repetition of what is in the article. Answer: A summary tells all of the summary of an academic article example ideas but doesn't include the background details or evidence. Usually, a summary is much shorter than the original article, often a couple of paragraphs. In science, the summary is called an abstract. Question: Can I include a particular term that the author uses in the article while writing a summary?
Answer: If the writer coins a term for something, you absolutely should use that term in your summary and explain that what the author means by that word. Similarly, if the author uses some specialized terms or vocabulary that is difficult to say in any other way, you should use the same words. Answer: It is appropriate to include a brief mention of an example in the summary but most of what you are writing should be the main point of the author.
Answer: The summary should end with the author's conclusion or last main point. Answer: You end a summary with the conclusion of the article or a comment about the reason the author has written this piece. In conclusion, the article clearly articulates all of the reasons a person needs to be careful not to let their car battery freeze in winter. To make sure the reader gets the point, the author concludes with a funny story of why she will never wave to a policemen at the side of the road again.
Although she may belabor the point too much, Johnson does clearly and effectively explain many reasons why college students should take the time to recycle as much as they can, summary of an academic article example. Answer: You would list all of the authors in the first mention of the article and afterwards refer to "the authors of the article" or just "the article. In "Our First Jobs," authors Bob Johns, Sean Conley, and Stephan Ruiz explain how their first employment helped them develop as people.
The authors agree
Summarizing an Article
, time: 3:16FREE 10+ Summary Writing Examples & Samples in PDF | DOC | Examples
· Example of a full article summary Davis et al. () set out to empirically test the popular saying “an apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Apples are often used to represent a healthy lifestyle, and research has shown their nutritional properties could be beneficial for various aspects of health · Refrain from using direct quotations of text from the journal article. Quotations are more often used when writing a college paper or essay, and are less important for a journal article summary. Focus more on paraphrasing the ideas when writing a journal article summary without losing focus of their meaning and intended content. Use present tense · When it comes to sample of a summary of an article, it is important that you have three sections: the introduction, body, and conclusion. It is essential that you have these sections for your summary to be good and appealing. Summary of an Article Sample Do’s and Don’ts Ensure to fully understand the article
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